FABRIC PAINTING
Pattern Making:
Pattern making is the process of creating a blueprint for a garment. It involves creating templates from which pieces of fabric are cut and sewn together. These patterns serve as the foundation for creating different styles and designs. There are two primary types of pattern making: flat pattern making and draping.
Flat Pattern Making:
In flat pattern making, the design is created on a two-dimensional surface, usually on paper, and then transferred to fabric. This technique relies on measurements, proportions, and existing patterns that are modified to suit the design. Flat pattern making includes drafting basic patterns like bodices, skirts, and sleeves, which are then adjusted to create more complex designs. The main steps include:
Draping:
Draping is a more hands-on approach where fabric is manipulated directly on a dress form or mannequin. It allows the designer to experiment with fabric flow, folds, and structure in real time. Draping is often used in high fashion to create complex designs or experimental silhouettes. Steps involved in draping include
Stitching:
Stitching is the process of sewing fabric pieces together to form a complete garment. Whether using a hand-sewing technique or a sewing machine, stitching requires precision, skill, and the right tools to create durable, well-finished garments. Below are key stitching techniques and tips used in garment construction.
Topstitching:
Topstitching is a decorative or functional stitch placed on the outside of the garment, often used to secure seams, add detail, or prevent fabric from shifting. It can be done using a contrasting thread to create a visible design.
Buttonholes and Fastenings:
Sewing buttonholes and other closures (zippers, hooks, and loops) are essential skills for finishing a garment. Buttonholes can be sewn by hand or using a machine. It’s important to ensure the buttonholes are the correct size and are aligned properly.